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How do the CPPG and the ZKB value a pawned item?

How do the CPPG and the ZKB value a pawned item?

In Switzerland, a pledged item is valued on the spot according to its auction resale value, never its purchase price; the Geneva CPPG publishes indicative scales and the Zurich Pfandleihkasse applies internal lending values.

Resale value, not the price paid

The Geneva public pawn office (Caisse publique de prêts sur gages) values each item on the basis of what it would fetch at auction, "never the purchase value". The amount lent then remains well below this valuation, so as to cover interest and charges.

A gram of 18-carat gold in Geneva

For 18-carat gold, fineness 0.750, the CPPG indicates a loan of around CHF 28 per gram, as at October 2026. This scale moves with the metal price; a 40-gram bracelet would therefore raise about CHF 1,120 at that date.

Swiss watches: between 10% and 25%

For Swiss watches, the CPPG lends 10% to 25% of the value used, depending on the brand and condition. A minimum value of CHF 1,000 is required, and the invoice or certificate becomes compulsory above CHF 5,000.

Luxury leather goods: fifteen per cent at most

Hermès, Chanel, Louis Vuitton or Lady Dior bags in excellent condition are lent against up to 15% of their value in Geneva. This low ratio reflects the gap between the boutique price and the price actually achieved at a public sale.

Diamonds and rugs: deposit for appraisal

Some items cannot be valued at the counter in a few minutes. The CPPG mentions diamonds and rugs, which require a deposit for appraisal; works of art and bronzes are entrusted to an external expert, by appointment arranged in advance.

Precious metal weight in Zurich

The Pfandleihkasse of the Zürcher Kantonalbank sets its amounts according to unpublished internal "Belehnungswerte". For jewellery, the weight of precious metal is decisive; diamonds may be taken into account, provided they come with a certificate.

What coins and bars are worth

Gold coins such as the Vreneli, the Napoléon, the Sovereign or the Krugerrand, along with gold, silver or platinum bars, are accepted in Geneva, numismatic pieces included. Solid precious metal items remain eligible even when damaged, as the CPPG points out.

Silverware: the hallmark makes the difference

The CPPG values only solid silverware bearing an 800 or Minerva hallmark. Silver plate is refused, except complete Christofle sets. Before making the trip, check the marks engraved on the back of cutlery or underneath serving dishes.

A valuation without guarantee in Zurich

Under clause 6 of the ZKB's 2021 general terms, the office accepts no liability for the accuracy of the Schätzwert entered on the Versatzschein. In the event of loss or damage, its liability is limited to that amount (clause 14).

A safety margin laid down by law

Article 6 paragraph 4 of the Geneva LCPPG leaves the minimum safety margin between valuation and loan to the internal regulations. The ZKB, in clause 4 of its terms, sets the amount so as to avoid any extraordinary risk for the office.

An answer in under half an hour

The CPPG promises a loan "in under 30 min" and payment possible the same day, unless the item is deposited for appraisal. To find out which items are accepted as pledges in Switzerland, check the list before heading to rue des Glacis-de-Rive.

Comparing with France and the final cost

Methods of valuing a pledged item in France follow the Crédit Municipal framework. The valuation then determines the band of pawn loan rates in Switzerland, set out alongside the overview of pawnbroking in Switzerland.

Who values pledges in Switzerland

Having an item valued before pawning it

  1. Clean the item and check it works: the ZKB accepts only clean pieces in working order.
  2. Gather the invoice, certificate, case and box, especially for a watch or a diamond.
  3. For a rug, a work of art or a bronze in Geneva, get in touch before coming so the appraisal can be arranged.
  4. Go to the counter with an identity document; the appraiser examines the item before proposing an amount.
  5. Listen to the amount offered, which derives from resale value and not from the purchase price.
  6. Accept or decline: a refused valuation commits you to nothing and the item is handed back.

Published valuation scales

ItemCPPG Geneva (Oct. 2026)ZKB Zurich
18-carat gold (0.750)About CHF 28 per gramBy metal weight, internal values
Swiss watches10% to 25% of value, minimum CHF 1,000Internal values, certificate from CHF 3,000 purchase price
Luxury leather goodsUp to 15% of valueNot listed among accepted items
DiamondsDeposit for appraisal possibleTaken into account with a certificate
Works of art, bronzesExternal expert, minimum CHF 1,000Not listed

Supporting documents for the valuation

Valuation pitfalls in Switzerland

Common questions on how pledges are valued

How much is lent on a gram of gold in Switzerland?

The Geneva CPPG indicates about CHF 28 per gram for 18-carat gold, fineness 0.750, in October 2026. The ZKB in Zurich publishes no figure, but treats the weight of precious metal as the decisive criterion for jewellery.

What value is a pledged item's valuation based on?

On its auction resale value. The CPPG stresses that it is never the purchase value. The loan granted is then considerably lower, which allows the office to cover the capital, interest and charges if the item is sold.

Do you pay to have an item valued?

Neither the CPPG nor the ZKB publishes any charge for a valuation at the counter. In Geneva, a cost arises only if you accept the loan, with a one-off 6% pledge fee. For an external appraisal, ask the CPPG before the appointment.

How long does it take to value a piece of jewellery?

The CPPG announces a loan in under 30 minutes and payment the same day. A diamond may nonetheless need to be deposited for appraisal, and a work of art goes through an external expert, which takes longer.

Written by Nabil Frik, with more than 25 years of experience in banking and finance. About the author

General information, up to date as of October 2026 and non-contractual: always check the terms with the Crédit Municipal or the institution concerned.

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